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located 48 km north of Amman and nestled in a quiet valley among the
mountains of Gilead, is the grandeur of Imperial Rome being one of
the largest and most well preserved sites of Roman architecture in
the World outside Italy. To this day, its paved and colonnaded
streets, soaring hilltop temples, handsome theaters, spacious public
squares and plazas, baths, fountains and city walls pierced by
towers and gates remain in exceptional condition.
This fascinating city makes a great day-trip from Amman,
particularly in spring, when the wildflowers are in bloom. The drive
will take you less than an hour, but will transport you 2000 years
back in time.
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Within the remaining city walls, archeologists have found the ruins
of settlements dating back to the Neolithic Age, indicating human
occupation of this location for more than 6500 years. This is not
surprising, as the area is ideally suited for human habitation.
Jerash has a year-round supply of water, while its altitude of 500
meters gives it a temperate climate and excellent visibility over
the surrounding low-lying areas.
The history of Jerash is a blend of the Greco-Roman world of the
Mediterranean basin and the ancient traditions of the Arab Orient.
Indeed, the name of the city itself reflects this interaction. The
earliest Arabic/Semitic inhabitants named their village Garshu.
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